Number built. Indianapolis Motor Speedway. The American-designed Taylorcraft Zephyr was a classic civilian light aircraft. There's lots of terminology to learn in this topic, so this activity will help reinforce your children's knowledge of it. Designed and manufactured by Morane-Saulnier, the Type N entered service in April 1915 with the Aéronautique Militaire designated as the MoS-5 C1. Gloster Sparrowhawk. Let's find possible answers to "British fighter aircraft of the First World War" crossword clue. 2 ("Farman Experimental 2") designation for three quite different aircraft that shared only a common "Farman" pusher biplane layout. 1918. 1. Beardmore Aircraft of WWI: A Centennial Perspective on Great War Airplanes. Shells in stacked rows behind the guns leap about as the concussions from the firing loosen them. Armament: 1 Lewis Machine Gun. Some aircraft (e. Fighter aircraft carrying Crossword Clue. It was far faster than propeller driven aircraft and was capable of a maximum speed of 559 miles per hour. On 14 October 1947, US test pilot Chuck Yeager did what many thought was impossible. The Bristol Badger was designed to meet a British need for a two-seat fighter - reconnaissance aeroplane at the end of the First World War. Enter a Crossword Clue. 1/CC. E. 2 Fighter is a British First World War two-seat biplane fighter and reconnaissance aircraft developed by Frank Barnwell at the British and Colonial Aeroplane Company later known as the Bristol Aeroplane Company. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. USAF personnel built the Camel on displayfrom the original WWI factory drawings, completing itin 1974. g. Explore more crossword clues and answers by clicking on the results or quizzes. The concept of the "ace" emerged in 1915 during World War I, at the same. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues . This is a list of aircraft used by the royal flying corps (rfc) from 13 april 1912, when it was formed from the air battalion royal engineers, until 1 april 1918 when it was merged with the royal naval air. We will try to find the right answer to this particular crossword clue. B. Aerial warfare was by no means a First World War invention. Web the crossword solver found 30 answers to willow herb, 7 letters crossword clue. On 26 September 1953, a Swift F. There are a total of [ 147 ] WW1 Fighter Aircraft entries in the Military Factory. Above the War Fronts: The British Two-seater Bomber Pilot and Observer Aces, the British Two-seater Fighter Observer Aces, and the Belgian, Italian, Austro-Hungarian and Russian Fighter Aces, 1914–1918: Volume 4 of Fighting Airmen of WWI Series: Volume 4 of Air Aces of WWI. Enter the length or pattern for better results. Probably two canvas belts on Nieuports 17-24. The Germans made available about 1,300 bombers and dive bombers, and about 900 single-engined and 300 twin-engined fighters. 5 "Gunbus", which saw widespread service during World War I . The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "WWII fighter aircraft", 8 letters crossword clue. Small numbers were built and used by the British Royal Naval Air Service, mainly as a trainer. It was the second pusher design by aeronautical engineer Geoffrey de Havilland for Airco, based on his earlier DH. 601 Squadron was given credit for downing a German Junkers Ju-88 bomber and a Messerschmitt Bf-109 fighter. Number built. It was one of the fastest aircraft of the war, while being both stable and. Find clues for fighter biplane designed during the first world war (7,5) or most any crossword answer or clues for crossword answers. It took longer to build than the Hurricane and was less sturdy, but it was faster and had a responsiveness which impressed all who flew it. 1 was an early military biplane of typical "Farman" pattern flown by Britain's Royal Flying Corps during World War I. 601. Wilkins' British Fighter Aircraft in World War I is a rare book. Buy British Fighter Aircraft in WWI: Design, Construction and Innovation: CISS0005 (Casemate Illustrated Special) Illustrated - Special by Wilkins, Mark C. During the early years of the First World War, they would design and produce a number of two-seater aircraft types, both armed (C-Type) and unarmed (B-Type). Navy camouflage, with the armament apparently removed. Crossword. 9 + 8 F. Enter the length or pattern for better results. , british single seat fighter aircraft used by the raf during ww2 crossword clue, 9 letters. The Sopwith Triplane is a British single seat fighter aircraft designed and manufactured by the Sopwith Aviation Company during the First World War. S. 5 is a British biplane fighter aircraft of the First World War. Here are the possible solutions for "Supermarine ---, British single-seat fighter aircraft used by the RAF during the Second World War" clue. It was considered by many pilots to be the best British single-seat fighter of World War One. 9, 1999;Bloody April. French aircraft of the first World War. Enter the length or pattern for better results. Audio recording of Spitfire fly-past at the 2011 family day at RAF Halton, Buckinghamshire. United States d. VII, decided to develop two new fighter aircraft, the S. 5 is a British biplane fighter aircraft of the First World War. Observation seaplanes are military aircraft with flotation devices allowing them to land on and take off from water. However, I think the best fighter of WW1 is the Fokker DVII Which is what I meant to put in the poll but it somehow came out as Fokker. He later died in combat. Vickers machine guns and was. Fighter aircraft (early on also pursuit aircraft) [a] are military aircraft designed primarily for air-to-air combat. The Fokker Eindecker fighters were a series of German World War I monoplane single-seat fighter aircraft designed by Dutch engineer Anthony Fokker. The Deutsche Flugzeugwerke (DFW) was a German aircraft manufacturer formed in 1910 that license-built French aircraft before the war. It was developed at the Royal Aircraft Factory by a team consisting of Henry Folland, John Kenworthy and Major Frank Goodden. Entries are listed below in alphanumeric order (1-to-Z). It was last seen in british general knowledge crossword. Today's crossword puzzle clue is a general knowledge one: Iconic fighter aircraft of the First World War. Web you must be curious to know the right answer for a hint given in hypothetical, imaginary. The Sopwith Triplane was a pleasant-flying, stable, and even warm and cozy airplane—not a small concern when pilots prowled at 18,000 feet. In an effort to arrive at the correct answer, we have thoroughly scrutinized each option and taken into account all relevant information that could provide us with a clue as to which solution is the most accurate. A typical aircraft's primary flight controls in motion. S. 100. The Bristol Badger was designed to meet a British need for a two-seat fighter - reconnaissance aeroplane at the end of the First World War. Web today's crossword puzzle clue is a general knowledge one: Here are the possible solutions. The Sopwith 1½ Strutter was the first British two-seater fighter plane to have a machine. The aircraft received U. [3]5. A weather-recon airplane. Sopwith Camel. Yeager had christened the aircraft 'Glamorous Glennis' in honour of his wife. N. 2 and the F. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues . Speed mph: 70. With pleasant flying characteristics and good manoeuvrability, the aircraft proved very successful. Today's crossword puzzle clue is a general knowledge one: British fighter aircraft of the First World War. 118 Squadron. ’. Bader is credited with shooting down 20 enemy aircraft. Japan is developing the F-X fighter, with Mitsubishi Heavy Industries taking the industrial lead, supported by Lockheed Martin. It was one of the fastest aircraft of the war, while being both stable and relatively manoeuvrable. A flying ace, fighter ace or air ace is a military aviator credited with shooting down five or more enemy aircraft during aerial combat. The Halberstadt D. The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "Britain during the second world war", 9 letters crossword clue. Sopwith's fighting scout. Enter a Crossword. . The system went on to see extensive production total sand combat action particularly in the Korean War. At the start of the war the land and sea forces used the aircraft put at their disposal primarily for reconnaissance, and air fighting began as the exchange of shots from small arms between enemy airmen meeting. A roundel is a circular disc used as a symbol. Sopwith Camel - Single-seat British fighter plane. In their need for aircraft the Anglo-French. Great War Aviation Centennial Series. German fighters examined and tested by the British after the war didn't fare quite as well, with max G tending to be in the 2-3 G range, beyond which the rear wing spar would fail. It was a single-engined pusher biplane based on a floatplane built by Sopwith before the war for Greece. Steve | Flickr Typhoon T1. Supermarine Spitfire. Three Badgers were delivered to the Air Board to develop air-cooled radial engines, particularly that which became the Bristol Jupiter; two other Badgers were also built. Hurricane, British single-seat fighter aircraft manufactured by Hawker Aircraft, Ltd. ISBN 978-0-8317-3939-3. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues . In September 1914, the RFC began fitting Lewis machine-guns that were angled to fire forwards clear of the propeller. The aircraft is notable for enegagement between enemy aircraft on September 24,. Source: wikiwand. RM 2HX187T – A captured German Focke-Wulf Fw 190 fighter tested by the U. This list may not reflect recent changes. The Supermarine Swift is a British single-seat jet fighter aircraft that was operated by the Royal Air Force (RAF). Enter the length or pattern for better results. VII. Synchronizer mechanisms thus had to be adjusted for each individual aircraft. [1] [2] With 26 aerial victories, he was the most successful and most decorated United States flying ace of the war. Entries are listed below in alphanumeric order (1-to-Z). A flying ace, fighter ace or air ace is a military aviator credited with shooting down five or more enemy aircraft during aerial combat. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. Supermarine Spitfire. " ― Indy Squadron Dispatch World War I witnessed unprecedented growth and innovation in aircraft design, construction, and as the war progressed—mass production. 5 (Fighting Biplane 5) (known as the "Gunbus") was a British two-seat pusher military biplane of the First World War. Air-to-air combat. Best Answer: SOPWITH PUP The crossword clue "British fighter aircraft of the First World War" published 1 time/s and has 1 unique answer/s on our system. When it became clear to the British that the Pup was being outclassed by newer German fighters, British turned to Sopwith Aviation once again to provide a replacement that was better than the German aircraft. But once armed with a 40 mm Vickers S Gun on each wing, the IID variant served as a robust tank buster. The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "wwi fighter plane", 4 letters crossword clue. William George Barker, VC, DSO & Bar, MC & Two Bars (3 November 1894 – 12 March 1930) was a Canadian First World War fighter ace and Victoria Cross recipient. 15. There are a total of [ 55 ] Desert Storm Aircraft entries in the Military Factory. " Initially, the SE. What was the nickname of the most famous German fighter pilot? a. Intended for use as a long-range reconnaissance and bombing aircraft, the B. B. This is a list of aircraft of Canada's air forces. Aug 2, 2019 - Discover (and save!) your own Pins on Pinterest. The Warhawk became a legendary aircraft of the famous American Volunteer Group (AVG) fighting in China against the Japanese, earning themselves the nickname of "The Flying Tigers". Unusual in that its frame was constructed mostly of wood, it was nicknamed the "Wooden Wonder", or "Mossie". Flag images indicative of country of origin and not necessarily the primary. Stealth aircraft are designed to avoid detection using a variety of technologies that reduce reflection/emission of radar, infrared, [1] visible light, radio frequency (RF) spectrum, and audio, collectively known as stealth technology. The First Air-to-Air Missiles. Answer: camel Below are possible answers for the crossword clue the sopwith. British aircraft fly 18 defensive sorties, but fail to make contact with the German aircraft; the British flights, however, demonstrate the feasibility of using the Sopwith Camel as a night fighter. William George Barker, VC, DSO & Bar, MC & Two Bars (3 November 1894 – 12 March 1930) was a Canadian First World War fighter ace and Victoria Cross recipient. Speed km/h: 113. World War I was the first major conflict involving the large-scale use of aircraft. On 22 August 1914, British Captain L. British ww1 Minesweepers; Z-Whaler class patrol crafts; British. Or, Jets. As alluded to above, the RAF has gone through several primary fighter jets in its history, from the famed Sopwith Camels and Spitfires to the Harrier jets we’ll cover later. Military aircraft - Interwar, Developments, Technology: In the two decades between the end of World War I and the start of World War II, military aviation underwent a complete transformation. It was designed to help the British gain control of the skies over the trenches of WWI. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues . 30 cal. World Aircraft - Origins-World War 1. The Sopwith Gunbus was a British fighter aircraft of the First World War. It was developed by the Sopwith Aviation Company as a successor to the Sopwith Pup and became one of the best known fighter aircraft of the Great War. Enter the length or pattern for better results. 5G for reference, with the SE5. Handly Page 0/400 b. Category:1910s Russian military aircraft. The Morane-Saulnier N, also known as the Morane-Saulnier Type N, was a French monoplane fighter aircraft of the First World War. Sopwith developed a completely re-engineered aircraft based on the Pup’s design. The Bristol M. Quickly earning Scott's trust, Bishop was appointed a flight commander on March 30 and achieved his second victory the following day. 5a was one of the United Kingdom's best single-seat fighter aircraft, with its designation denoting "Scout Experimental. Synchronizing Gear. Enter the length or pattern for better results. Croix de guerre (France) Silver Medal of Military Valor (2, Italy) Other work. H. 2. , british single seat fighter aircraft used by the raf during ww2", 9 letters crossword clue. While "ace" status was most often won by fighter pilots, bomber and reconnaissance crews, and observers in two-seater aircraft such as the Bristol F. The crossword clue stuffing herb with 4 letters was last seen on the july 10, 2023. We will try to find the right answer to this particular crossword clue. The Nieuport Nighthawk was a British fighter aircraft developed by the Nieuport & General Aircraft company for the Royal Air Force towards the end of the First World War. An autocannon, automatic cannon or machine cannon is a fully automatic gun that is capable of rapid-firing large-caliber (20 mm/0. Origins of the Royal Air Force. The Saudi government did not respond immediately to a request for. The type gained the name "Elephant" from its relatively large size and lack of manoeuvrability. 50 M3 Aircraft machine gun was the standard weapon of the U. During WW2, the primary missions fulfilled by airplanes were air-to-air combat, bombing, aerial reconnaissance, and troop and supply transportation. S. The Vickers F. We will try to find the right answer to this particular crossword clue. Many insignia are in the form of a circular roundel or modified roundel; other shapes such as stars, crosses, squares, or triangles are also used. Britain b. E. E. Handley Page 0/400 - Long range British bomber. The MiG-15 (codenamed "Fagot" by the United Nations in reference to a "hastily bundled pile of sticks") became the Soviet Union's first true turbojet-powered fighter design of consequence and the first swept-wing aircraft of the Empire. markings and a standard U. Sopwith Dragon. In an effort to arrive at the correct answer, we. 79 in or more) armour-piercing, explosive or incendiary shells, as opposed to the smaller-caliber kinetic projectiles ( bullets) fired by a machine gun. Owers, Colin (2023). The Pup was eventually outclassed by newer. This momentous event in aviation history occurred within a month of the formation of the USAF. Following the Allied victory over the Central Powers in 1918, the RAF emerged. The fuel tank size was increased in comparison to its predecessors, which gave up to an hour more endurance. Enter a Crossword Clue. Finally, we will solve this crossword puzzle clue and get the correct word. VII was a fabric-covered biplane that differed from others in having a sturdy fuselage. 7 mm Lewis. Some Australians enlisted in Britain's Royal Flying Corps and Royal Navy Air Service. Aeromarine 39Naval Trainer Biplane Aircraft. From Zeppelin airships to propaganda leaflet drops, Bernard Wilkin explores the significant role of aerial warfare in World War One – where it was used on a large scale for the first time. List of aircraft of Poland during World War II. Flag images indicative of country of origin. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. IV aircraft. He was the highest scoring RNAS flying ace and the second highest scoring. E. 4 February 1919. Enter a Crossword Clue. Wadham of the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) reported von Kluck's forces were preparing to surround the. One of the most famous planes of the war, the Sopwith Camel was a descendant from and replacement for the Pup. "Barron" – John Worrall, British World War II RAF pilot. Vaughn Jr. By Michael D. Though the Sopwith Camel (the official designation being Sopwith Biplane F. The Lost Squadron of airplanes included a group of two B-17 bombers and six P-38 fighters flying from the U. The Sopwith 5F. Stealth aircraft are designed to avoid detection using a variety of technologies that reduce reflection/emission of radar, infrared, [1] visible light, radio frequency (RF) spectrum, and audio, collectively known as stealth technology. The Tricolore cockade of the French Air Force was first used on military aircraft before the First World War. Country: Britain. The Camel was powered by a single rotary engine and was. 5 has the distinction of being perhaps the fastest World War I aircraft, offering stable, nimble performance at speed. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues. That symbol was soon dropped as friendly gunners commonly mistook the markings for a German cross and opened fire. This led to some aircraft, such as the P-51 Mustang, being produced to meet European requirements and then being adopted by the US. "Beazle" – Hugh John Beazley, Battle of Britain pilot. About 3,500 were built. E. Between 1911 and 1914, the Royal Aircraft Factory used the F. The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "British air force", 3 letters crossword clue. The First World War saw the use of air power in conflict on a large scale for the first time. Or t4, which will all work. These early victories were obtained via a hard-charging style of flying and fighting. Prototypes for aircraft that entered service under a. Let's find possible answers to "British fighter aircraft of the First World War" crossword clue. 2. III fighters of Jasta 11. Attempts to use machine guns inevitably followed, but they were too heavy for the light planes in use at the very start of the war. V built by the design firm, Deutsche Flugzeug Werke G. Category:1910s French military aircraft. The Fokker was perhaps the most famous fighter plane during WWI as it introduced the synchronized machine gun and provided Germany with air superiority for a period of time during the war. It was given the name 11⁄2 Strutter because of the long and. 100 only in having a more powerful engine. First flight. [2] The F-117 Nighthawk was the first operational aircraft explicitly designed around stealth technology. At the start of the First World War, Germany hoped to avoid fighting on two fronts by knocking out France before turning to Russia, France’s ally. 5a was one of the United Kingdom's best single-seat fighter aircraft, with its designation denoting "Scout Experimental. This is a list of World War I Entente aircraft organized by country of origin. Despite this, once the war was underway, serving in the Royal Flying Corps. The attack was part of the Third Battle of Ypres and was fought west of Passchendaele village. Enter the length or pattern for better results. The Museum acquired the Bristol Fighter in 2006, through trade of another aircraft. That symbol was soon dropped as friendly gunners commonly mistook the markings for a German cross and opened fire. Bamberger, British RAF World War II pilot. Air Force. Airco DH. Baron von Richthofen with one of his triplanes. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. B. 10. It was introduced in April 1917, and eventually more than 5,200 were built. Typically powered by a 160-horsepower Mercedes engine, the D. The P-51 is widely regarded as the finest all-around piston-engined fighter of World. The Grob Viking T1 is the RAF's primary aircraft for delivering basic glider and flight training to the RAF Air Cadets: UAV; General Atomics MQ-9A Reaper: United States: UAV: ISR /. Search for crossword clues found in the Daily Celebrity, NY Times, Daily Mirror, Telegraph and major publications. Wilkins' British Fighter Aircraft in World War I is a rare book. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. (1 C, 11 P) D. The Royal Aircraft Factory S. The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "Fighter aircraft carrying", 9 letters crossword clue. 13,000 casualties in the attack, of which 3,000 men were killed;. The first prototypes were flown on Marth 4th 1918 and were powered by two 230 horsepower Siddeley Puma engines used as. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues. 4. 2. Eastern Air Lines. 1) was designed as a replacement for the Sopwith Pup, the Camel was in fact a further development of the type. Manfred Albrecht Freiherr Von Richthofen. Enter a Crossword Clue. Enter a Crossword Clue. Today's crossword puzzle clue is a general knowledge one: The Supermarine --, a British single-seat fighter aircraft used by the RAF during the Second World War. RM2JT9HAX – The Royal Aircraft Factory S. Buy British Fighter Aircraft. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. 21/26 was intended to produce a successor to the Fairey Flycatcher, then in its fourth year of Naval service. S. Technical Information:British First World War single-seat biplane fighter aircraft. The initial German offensive had some early success, but there were not enough reinforcements immediately available to. He began his military career in November 1914 as a 17‑year. 5,205 [1] The Royal Aircraft Factory S. Web the crossword solver found 30 answers to a hare apos;s nest (4), 4 letters crossword clue. Former British coin (4-5) British single-seat fighter aircraft designed by R J Mitchell (8) Joseph —, British surgeon who introduced the use of antiseptics (6) Rock's ___ Fighters; WWII general BradleyRAAF F-35A Lightning II, F/A-18F Super Hornet and EA-18G Growler combat aircraft flying in formation during 2022. This was a controversial decision as almost all combat aircraft at the time had a metal structure. The Fokker DR-1 tri-plane was one of Germany's most famous fighter aircraft in WW1. The Complete Book of Fighters: An Illustrated Encyclopedia of Every Fighter Aircraft Built and Flown . Enter the length or pattern for better results. In 1915, the Royal Flying Corps had identified a need to. was forced to surrender on 29 April 1916. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. Which of the following planes was a British fighter plane? a. Second only to Germany, France's developments in fighter design helped wrestle the skies from enemy control during World War 1. Photo: U. Air Force. Lacking an indigenous aviation industry, the Ottoman Empire primarily relied on Germany for aircraft, although a number of French pre-war aircraft were used in the early part of the war. Nov 25, 2022 - Explore Garyrusso's board "Sopwith camel" on Pinterest. In concept the aircraft was a monoplane version of the biplane Hansa-Brandenburg W. Answer. Armament: 1. Enter a Crossword Clue. Lord Beaverbrook, Minister of Aircraft Production, nicknamed it "Freeman's Folly", alluding to Air Chief Marshal Sir. The Supermarine Spitfire Vc fighter he was flying had been seriously damaged in the fight, but he managed a wheels up landing at Malta’s Hal Far Airfield. The Royal Aircraft Factory S. It was also a fighter-bomber and a night fighter with an eight-gun nose battery. The later SE5a had the 200 or 220hp Hispani-Suiza or 200hp Wolseley Viper engine. Its small size,. The SPAD S. B. In 1926 the Air Ministry specification N. Great Britain (1917) Fighter Plane – 5,490 Built. The Germans were at the cutting edge of rocketry and deployed it most successfully during the war. Arsenal VG-33 light wooden-built. The "Tabloid", so named because of its small size, caused a sensation when it made its first public appearance. Vol. It was essentially a single-seat version of the B. 11. In an effort to arrive at the correct answer, we have thoroughly scrutinized each option and taken into account all relevant information that could provide us with a clue as to which solution is the most. In 1915, Fokker Aircraft introduced the Eindecker E. S. ~22. Fewer than 400 were eventually produced, with many exported. The Supermarine Spitfire Vc fighter he was flying had been seriously damaged in the fight, but he managed a wheels up landing at Malta’s Hal Far. Armament: 1 Lewis Machine Gun. Although not itself a success, the design was considered worth developing, and a series of similar aircraft were produced in prototype form, eventually leading to the Vickers F. S. Actually I think that the Camel and the SE5A were the Spitfire (Camel) and Hurricane (SE5A) of their day for exactly the same reasons, the SE5A was a much more stable, biddable beast than the Camel. The P-51, also called Mustang, is a single-seat single-engine fighter aircraft originally designed and produced by North American Aviation for the British Royal Air Force (RAF) and later adopted by the U. Dogfight sim games game gamingcloud qgamesDogfight 1942 prophet Ww2 plane games unblocked / fighter aircraft pilot play fighterDogfight 1942 gameplay screenshots. Notional crossword quick solve having trouble solving the crossword. Vintage illustration featuring airmen from the Royal Flying Corps chasing a German Taube during World War One, circa 1916. The Vickers F. The Spitfire, renowned for winning victory laurels in the Battle of Britain (1940–41) along with the Hawker Hurricane, served in every theatre of the war and was produced in more variants than any other British aircraft. Sopwith Camel d. French fighter and bomber strength was rapidly depleted in May as Luftwaffe fighters and Flak shot down aircraft, which attacked the advancing Germans. There are a total of [ 25 ] Active British Royal Air Force Aircraft (2023) entries in the Military Factory. Front view. As of 2022 most advanced naval fighter in the World. , four wing) fighter aircraft built by Armstrong Whitworth during the First World War. Navy’s aviation program began the war as ill-prepared as the army’s. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues . Search for crossword clues found in the Daily Celebrity, NY Times, Daily Mirror, Telegraph and major publications. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues. The crossword solver found 30 answers to british fighter aircraft of the first world war, 10 letters crossword clue. Unveiled at the London Aero Show in 1913, this British two-seat pusher military biplane was designed to fulfill the role of ‘scouting. S. Armstrong Whitworth Whitley; Avro. It was designed by Supermarine to meet a 1917 Navy Board specification which stipulated the aircraft have a speed of 95 knots (176 km/h; 109 mph. Above the War Fronts: The British Two-seater Bomber Pilot and Observer Aces, the British Two-seater Fighter Observer Aces, and the Belgian, Italian, Austro-Hungarian and Russian Fighter Aces, 1914–1918: Volume 4 of Fighting Airmen of WWI Series: Volume 4 of Air Aces of WWI. E. By the time it was replaced. There are a total of [ 104 ] World War II French Aircraft entries in the Military Factory.